Solar by state

Is solar worth it where you live?

A quick, honest read on solar payback by state — driven by local electricity rates, sun, and net-metering rules. Pick your state, then run your exact numbers in the free calculator.

StateAvg rateSun (kWh/kW)Cash payback*Net metering
Arizona16¢1,650~0 yrsNet billing
California31¢1,500~0 yrsNet billing
Colorado16¢1,500~0 yrsNet metering
Connecticut30¢1,200~0 yrsNet metering
Florida15¢1,400~0 yrsNet metering
Georgia14¢1,350~0 yrsVaries by utility
Hawaii42¢1,500~0 yrsNet billing
Illinois16¢1,200~0 yrsNet metering
Maryland17¢1,300~0 yrsNet metering
Massachusetts31¢1,200~0 yrsNet metering
Nevada16¢1,600~0 yrsNet billing
New Jersey18¢1,250~0 yrsNet metering
New Mexico15¢1,600~0 yrsNet metering
New York24¢1,200~0 yrsNet metering
North Carolina14¢1,350~0 yrsNet metering
Pennsylvania18¢1,200~0 yrsNet metering
South Carolina15¢1,380~0 yrsNet metering
Texas15¢1,450~0 yrsVaries by utility
Utah11¢1,500~0 yrsNet billing
Virginia14¢1,300~0 yrsNet metering

*Illustrative cash-purchase payback for a typical 8 kW system (~$16,800 after the 30% federal credit) on approximate ~2026 state averages. Your result will differ — run your own numbers. Sources: EIA (rates), NREL (production), DSIRE/utilities (net metering).

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